The Ass in the Lion's Skin
An Ass found a Lion's Skin, and dressed himself up in it. Then
he went
about frightening every one he met, for they all took him to be
a
lion, men and beasts alike, and took to their heels when they
saw
him coming. Elated by the success of his trick, he loudly brayed
in
triumph. The Fox heard him, and recognised him at once for the
Ass he
was, and said to him, "Oho, my friend, it's you, is it? I, too,
should
have been afraid if I hadn't heard your voice."
The She-Goats and their Beards
Jupiter granted beards to the She-Goats at their own request,
much
to the disgust of the he-Goats, who considered this to be an
unwarrantable invasion of their rights and dignities. So they
sent a
deputation to him to protest against his action. He, however,
advised
them not to raise any objections. "What's in a tuft of hair?"
said he.
"Let them have it if they want it. They can never be a match for
you
in strength."
The old Lion
A Lion, enfeebled by age and no longer able to procure food for
himself by force, determined to do so by cunning. Betaking
himself to
a cave, he lay down inside and feigned to be sick: and whenever
any of
the other animals entered to inquire after his health, he sprang
upon
them and devoured them. Many lost their lives in this way, till
one
day a Fox called at the cave, and, having a suspicion of the
truth,
addressed the Lion from outside instead of going in, and asked
him how
he did. He replied that he was in a very bad way: "But," said
he, "why
do you stand outside? Pray come in." "I should have done so,"
answered
the Fox, "if I hadn't noticed that all the footprints point
towards
the cave and none the other way."
The Boy bathing
A Boy was bathing in a river and got out of his depth, and was
in
great danger of being drowned. A man who was passing along a
road
heard his cries for help, and went to the riverside and began to
scold
him for being so careless as to get into deep water, but made no
attempt to help him. "Oh, sir," cried the Boy, "please help me
first
and scold me afterwards."
Give assistance, not advice, in a crisis.
The quack Frog
Once upon a time a Frog came forth from his home in the marshes
and
proclaimed to all the world that he was a learned physician,
skilled
in drugs and able to cure all diseases. Among the crowd was a
Fox, who
called out, "You a doctor! Why, how can you set up to heal
others when
you cannot even cure your own lame legs and blotched and
wrinkled skin?"
Physician, heal thyself.
The swollen Fox
A hungry Fox found in a hollow tree a quantity of bread and
meat,
which some shepherds had placed there against their return.
Delighted
with his find he slipped in through the narrow aperture and
greedily
devoured it all. But when he tried to get out again he found
himself
so swollen after his big meal that he could not squeeze through
the
hole, and fell to whining and groaning over his misfortune.
Another
Fox, happening to pass that way, came and asked him what the
matter
was; and, on learning the state of the case, said, "Well, my
friend,
I see nothing for it but for you to stay where you are till you
shrink
to your former size; you'll get out then easily enough."
The Mouse, the
Frog and the Hawk
A Mouse and a Frog struck up a friendship; they were not well
mated,
for the Mouse lived entirely on land, while the Frog was equally
at home on land or in the water. In order that they might never
be
separated, the Frog tied himself and the Mouse together by the
leg
with a piece of thread. As long as they kept on dry land all
went
fairly well; but, coming to the edge of a pool, the Frog jumped
in,
taking the Mouse with him, and began swimming about and croaking
with
pleasure. The unhappy Mouse, however, was soon drowned, and
floated
about on the surface in the wake of the Frog. There he was spied
by a
Hawk, who pounced down on him and seized him in his talons. The
Frog
was unable to loose the knot which bound him to the Mouse, and
thus
was carried off along with him and eaten by the Hawk.
The Boy and the Nettles
A Boy was gathering berries from a hedge when his hand was stung
by
a Nettle. Smarting with the pain, he ran to tell his mother, and
said
to her between his sobs, "I only touched it ever so lightly,
mother."
"That's just why you got stung, my son," she said; "if you had
grasped
it firmly, it wouldn't have hurt you in the least."
The Peasant and the
Apple-Tree
A Peasant had an Apple-tree growing in his garden, which bore no
fruit, but merely served to provide a shelter from the heat for
the
sparrows and grasshoppers which sat and chirped in its branches.
Disappointed at its barrenness he determined to cut it down, and
went
and fetched his axe for the purpose. But when the sparrows and
the
grasshoppers saw what he was about to do, they begged him to
spare
it, and said to him, "If you destroy the tree we shall have to
seek
shelter elsewhere, and you will no longer have our merry
chirping to
enliven your work in the garden." He, however, refused to listen
to
them, and set to work with a will to cut through the trunk. A
few
strokes showed that it was hollow inside and contained a swarm
of bees
and a large store of honey. Delighted with his find he threw
down his
axe, saying, "The old tree is worth keeping after all."
Utility is most men's test of worth.
The Jackdaw and the
Pigeons
A Jackdaw, watching some Pigeons in a farmyard, was filled with
envy
when he saw how well they were fed, and determined to disguise
himself
as one of them, in order to secure a share of the good things
they
enjoyed. So he painted himself white from head to foot and
joined the
flock; and, so long as he was silent, they never suspected that
he
was not a pigeon like themselves. But one day he was unwise
enough
to start chattering, when they at once saw through his disguise
and
pecked him so unmercifully that he was glad to escape and join
his own
kind again. But the other jackdaws did not recognise him in his
white
dress, and would not let him feed with them, but drove him away:
and so he
became a homeless wanderer for his pains.
Jupiter and the Tortoise
Jupiter was about to marry a wife, and determined to celebrate
the
event by inviting all the animals to a banquet. They all came
except
the Tortoise, who did not put in an appearance, much to
Jupiter's
surprise. So when he next saw the Tortoise he asked him why he
had not
been at the banquet. "I don't care for going out," said the
Tortoise;
"there's no place like home." Jupiter was so much annoyed by
this
reply that he decreed that from that time forth the Tortoise
should
carry his house upon his back, and never be able to get away
from home
even if he wished to.
The Dog in the Manger
A Dog was lying in a Manger on the hay which had been put there
for
the cattle, and when they came and tried to eat, he growled and
snapped at them and wouldn't let them get at their food. "What a
selfish beast," said one of them to his companions; "he can't
eat
himself and yet he won't let those eat who can."
The two Bags
Every man carries Two Bags about with him, one in front and one
behind, and both are packed full of faults. The Bag in front
contains
his neighbours' faults, the one behind his own. Hence it is that
men
do not see their own faults, but never fail to see those of
others.
The Oxen and the
Axletrees
A pair of Oxen were drawing a heavily loaded waggon along the
highway,
and, as they tugged and strained at the yoke, the Axletrees
creaked
and groaned terribly. This was too much for the Oxen, who turned
round
indignantly and said, "Hullo, you there! Why do you make such a
noise
when we do all the work?"
They complain most who suffer least.
The Boy and the Filberts
A Boy put his hand into a jar of Filberts, and grasped as many
as his
fist could possibly hold. But when he tried to pull it out
again, he
found he couldn't do so, for the neck of the jar was too small
to
allow of the passage of so large a handful. Unwilling to lose
his nuts
but unable to withdraw his hand, he burst into tears. A
bystander,
who saw where the trouble lay, said to him, "Come, my boy, don't
be so
greedy: be content with half the amount, and you'll be able to
get
your hand out without difficulty."
Do not attempt too much at once.
The Frogs asking for a
King
Time was when the Frogs were discontented because they had no
one to
rule over them: so they sent a deputation to Jupiter to ask him
to
give them a King. Jupiter, despising the folly of their request,
cast
a log into the pool where they lived, and said that that should
be
their King. The Frogs were terrified at first by the splash, and
scuttled away into the deepest parts of the pool; but by and by,
when
they saw that the log remained motionless, one by one they
ventured to
the surface again, and before long, growing bolder, they began
to feel
such contempt for it that they even took to sitting upon it.
Thinking
that a King of that sort was an insult to their dignity, they
sent to
Jupiter a second time, and begged him to take away the sluggish
King
he had given them, and to give them another and a better one.
Jupiter,
annoyed at being pestered in this way, sent a Stork to rule over
them,
who no sooner arrived among them than he began to catch and eat
the
Frogs as fast as he could.
The Olive-Tree and
the Fig-Tree
An Olive-tree taunted a Fig-tree with the loss of her leaves at
a
certain season of the year. "You," she said, "lose your leaves
every
autumn, and are bare till the spring: whereas I, as you see,
remain
green and flourishing all the year round." Soon afterwards there
came
a heavy fall of snow, which settled on the leaves of the Olive
so that she
bent and broke under the weight; but the flakes fell harmlessly
through
the bare branches of the Fig, which survived to bear many
another crop.
The Lion and the Boar
One hot and thirsty day in the height of summer a Lion and a
Boar came
down to a little spring at the same moment to drink. In a trice
they
were quarrelling as to who should drink first. The quarrel soon
became
a fight and they attacked one another with the utmost fury.
Presently,
stopping for a moment to take breath, they saw some vultures
seated on
a rock above evidently waiting for one of them to be killed,
when they
would fly down and feed upon the carcase. The sight sobered them
at
once, and they made up their quarrel, saying, "We had much
better be
friends than fight and be eaten by vultures."
The Walnut-Tree
A Walnut-tree, which grew by the roadside, bore every year a
plentiful
crop of nuts. Every one who passed by pelted its branches with
sticks
and stones, in order to bring down the fruit, and the tree
suffered
severely. "It is hard," it cried, "that the very persons who
enjoy my
fruit should thus reward me with insults and blows."
The Man and the Lion
A Man and a Lion were companions on a journey, and in the course
of
conversation they began to boast about their prowess, and each
claimed
to be superior to the other in strength and courage. They were
still
arguing with some heat when they came to a cross-road where
there
was a statue of a Man strangling a Lion. "There!" said the Man
triumphantly, "look at that! Doesn't that prove to you that we
are
stronger than you?" "Not so fast, my friend," said the Lion:
"that is
only your view of the case. If we Lions could make statues, you
may be
sure that in most of them you would see the Man underneath."
There are two sides to every question.
The Tortoise and the
Eagle
A Tortoise, discontented with his lowly life, and envious of the
birds
he saw disporting themselves in the air, begged an Eagle to
teach him
to fly. The Eagle protested that it was idle for him to try, as
nature
had not provided him with wings; but the Tortoise pressed him
with
entreaties and promises of treasure, insisting that it could
only be
a question of learning the craft of the air. So at length the
Eagle
consented to do the best he could for him, and picked him up in
his
talons. Soaring with him to a great height in the sky he then
let him go,
and the wretched Tortoise fell headlong and was dashed to pieces
on a rock.
The Kid on the Housetop
A Kid climbed up on to the roof of an outhouse, attracted by the
grass and other things that grew in the thatch; and as he stood
there
browsing away, he caught sight of a Wolf passing below, and
jeered at
him because he couldn't reach him. The Wolf only looked up and
said,
"I hear you, my young friend; but it is not you who mock me, but
the
roof on which you are standing."
The Fox without a Tail
A fox once fell into a trap, and after a struggle managed to get
free,
but with the loss of his brush. He was then so much ashamed of
his
appearance that he thought life was not worth living unless he
could
persuade the other Foxes to part with their tails also, and thus
divert attention from his own loss. So he called a meeting of
all the
Foxes, and advised them to cut off their tails: "They're ugly
things
anyhow," he said, "and besides they're heavy, and it's tiresome
to be
always carrying them about with you." But one of the other Foxes
said,
"My friend, if you hadn't lost your own tail, you wouldn't be so
keen
on getting us to cut off ours."
The vain Jackdaw
Jupiter announced that he intended to appoint a king over the
birds,
and named a day on which they were to appear before his throne,
when
he would select the most beautiful of them all to be their
ruler.
Wishing to look their best on the occasion they repaired to the
banks
of a stream, where they busied themselves in washing and
preening
their feathers. The Jackdaw was there along with the rest, and
realised that, with his ugly plumage, he would have no chance of
being
chosen as he was: so he waited till they were all gone, and then
picked up the most gaudy of the feathers they had dropped, and
fastened them about his own body, with the result that he looked
gayer
than any of them. When the appointed day came, the birds
assembled
before Jupiter's throne; and, after passing them in review, he
was
about to make the Jackdaw king, when all the rest set upon the
king-elect, stripped him of his borrowed plumes, and exposed him
for
the Jackdaw that he was.
The Traveller and his Dog
A Traveller was about to start on a journey, and said to his
Dog, who
was stretching himself by the door, "Come, what are you yawning
for?
Hurry up and get ready: I mean you to go with me." But the Dog
merely
wagged his tail and said quietly, "I'm ready, master: it's you
I'm waiting for."
The shipwrecked Man
and the Sea
A Shipwrecked Man cast up on the beach fell asleep after his
struggle
with the waves. When he woke up, he bitterly reproached the Sea
for
its treachery in enticing men with its smooth and smiling
surface,
and then, when they were well embarked, turning in fury upon
them and
sending both ship and sailors to destruction. The Sea arose in
the form
of a woman, and replied, "Lay not the blame on me, O sailor, but
on the
Winds. By nature I am as calm and safe as the land itself: but
the Winds
fall upon me with their gusts and gales, and lash me into a fury
that
is not natural to me."
The wild Boar and the Fox
A Wild Boar was engaged in whetting his tusks upon the trunk of
a tree
in the forest when a Fox came by and, seeing what he was at,
said to
him, "Why are you doing that, pray? The huntsmen are not out
to-day,
and there are no other dangers at hand that I can see." "True,
my
friend," replied the Boar, "but the instant my life is in danger
I shall need
to use my tusks. There'll be no time to sharpen them then."
Mercury and the Sculptor
Mercury was very anxious to know in what estimation he was held
by
mankind; so he disguised himself as a man and walked into a
Sculptor's
studio, where there were a number of statues finished and ready
for
sale. Seeing a statue of Jupiter among the rest, he inquired the
price
of it. "A crown," said the Sculptor. "Is that all?" said he,
laughing;
"and" (pointing to one of Juno) "how much is that one?" "That,"
was
the reply, "is half a crown." "And how much might you be wanting
for
that one over there, now?" he continued, pointing to a statue of
himself. "That one?" said the Sculptor; "Oh, I'll throw him in
for
nothing if you'll buy the other two."
The Fawn and his Mother
A Hind said to her Fawn, who was now well grown and strong, "My
son,
Nature has given you a powerful body and a stout pair of horns,
and I can't
think why you are such a coward as to run away from the hounds."
Just then they both heard the sound of a pack in full cry, but
at a
considerable distance. "You stay where you are," said the Hind;
"never
mind me": and with that she ran off as fast as her legs could
carry her.
The Fox and the Lion
A Fox who had never seen a Lion one day met one, and was so
terrified
at the sight of him that he was ready to die with fear. After a
time
he met him again, and was still rather frightened, but not
nearly so
much as he had been when he met him first. But when he saw him
for the
third time he was so far from being afraid that he went up to
him and
began to talk to him as if he had known him all his life.
|